A growing appetite for yuan-denominated debt was behind a 15 percent surge in China's debt level, which helped push up the total, the World Bank said in a statement. Loans from multilateral lenders surged 86 percent but that was almost entirely due to the International Monetary Fund's record aid to crisis-battered Argentina.
Excluding the top 10 borrowers, foreign debt rose by just four percent, the World Bank said. Borrowers in sub-Saharan Africa saw debt levels swell by eight percent, while half the countries in the region have seen their external debt double over the past decade, the report said.
"To grow faster, many developing countries need more investment that meets their development goals," World Bank Group President David Malpass said. However, he flagged the continuing concerns about complete information on debt levels and its composition.
"Transparency is a critical part of attracting more investment and building an efficient allocation of capital, and these are essential in our work to improve development outcomes," he said.