His body, wrapped in saffron robes and flower garlands, was held aloft and paraded through crowds in Tumakuru, an industrial town near Bangalore. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among those to pay tribute to Swami, who died on Monday in a local hospital.
"(Swami) lived for the people, especially the poor and vulnerable. He devoted himself towards alleviating ills like poverty, hunger and social injustice," Modi said on Twitter. "He represents the best of our traditions of compassionate service, spirituality and protecting the rights of the underprivileged."
Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi offered his own condolences, describing the religious leader's death as leaving "a deep spiritual void" in the country.