Prior to market opening on Monday, the PBOC set the midpoint rate at 6.4832 per dollar, firmer than the previous fix of 6.4915. In the spot market, the yuan rose to as much as 6.4760 against the dollar, before pulling back to 6.4869 at 0700 GMT.
The global dollar index rose to 92.127 from the previous close of 91.949. Offshore one-year non-deliverable forwards contracts (NDFs), considered the best available proxy for forward-looking market expectations of the yuan's value, traded at 6.6195, 2.06 percent away from the midpoint.
One-year NDFs are settled against the midpoint, not the spot rate.