In October, the country had a primary surplus of 39.5 billion reais thanks to revenues from a program that allowed Brazilians to pay fines and taxes to legalise their undeclared assets held abroad. President Michel Temer has vowed to plug the widening budget deficit that has cost the once-booming economy its investment-grade rating and complicated an incipient recovery after two years of recession.
Despite the steep deficit in November, the government is widely expected to meet its deficit target of 163.9 billion reais in 2016. For next year, the government aims for a deficit of 143 billion reais. The country's public sector gross debt remained stable at 70.5 percent of gross domestic product in November. For 2017, the central bank expects the country's gross debt to climb to 76.9 percent of GDP.