Pakistan shut its Afghan border crossings to Nato supplies on November 26 after US air strikes killed 24 Pakistani soldiers. "We have had some progress (in the talks). We've also had some very helpful and positive political statements out of Pakistan, some political moves," Nuland told reporters. Pakistani Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar said Monday it was time to "move on" and repair relations with the United States and Nato.
Information Minister Qamar Zaman Kaira said Wednesday "there is no deadline" for the talks, but said "all departments have been asked to conclude their negotiations in the quickest possible time." "While the Pakistani political leadership hasn't yet authorised the reopening of the ground transportation routes, we understand that they did endorse the conclusion of the negotiations," Nuland said. She added the Pakistanis "are sending a political signal to their own negotiating team that they would like to see this wrapped up. That doesn't change the fact that we still haven't closed all the issues."
Nuland did not elaborate on where stumbling blocks remained. But she added: "So they see some urgency, we see some urgency, but the negotiators have to finish it." When asked if the urgency was to conclude a deal before the Nato summit begins at the weekend in Chicago, she replied: "The urgency is to be able to support Afghanistan from Pakistan."
Although Islamabad has stopped short of announcing when the transit lines will reopen, it has signalled President Asif Ali Zardari will attend talks on Afghanistan in Chicago on May 20-21, after a last-minute invitation from Nato. The cabinet on Wednesday welcomed Nato's invitation to Zardari, and it is thought unlikely he would be willing to risk the wrath of Western leaders if the supply lines have not been restored by the time of the summit.
By going to Chicago, Pakistan hopes to ease its international isolation and boost its leverage over the future of Afghanistan, as Western countries pull out their combat forces by 2014. But Islamabad has essentially been forced to climb down on demands for an American apology for the air strikes and an end to drone strikes targeting Taliban and al Qaeda on its soil.