The three leaders agreed that terrorism is a big hurdle in the way of regional development, which must be tackled and eliminated through enhanced co-operation and that trade and economic activities should be promoted within the region. They also expressed their resolve to find indigenous solution of the regional issues. President Zardari is in the Iranian capital to attend the global summit on combating terror to be held on Saturday, on the invitation of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad.
IRNA news agency adds: The presidents of Pakistan and Afghanistan arrived Friday in Tehran for a three-way summit with their Iranian counterpart and to attend an anti-terrorism conference. The summit to be attended by President Asif Ali Zardari, Hamid Karzai of Afghanistan and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad comes as the United States announced that it will draw down by 33,000 its contingent of 99,000 troops in Afghanistan by the end of summer 2012.
Several hundred French soldiers have also been recalled from the country recently. Britain and Germany, which have the largest presence in Afghanistan after the United States, have also declared their intention to reduce their contingent by the end of the year. Iran has always been hostile to the presence of Nato troops in neighbouring Afghanistan, saying this strengthened terrorist groups such as Taliban and al Qaeda more than it weakened them.
Tehran itself suffers from the activities of the armed Sunni Muslim group Jundallah around its border with Pakistan and Afghanistan. Jundallah is on the United States' list of outlawed terrorist groups. After the three-way summit, Zardari and Karzai will attend on Saturday an anti-terrorism conference alongside Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, Iraqi President Jalal Talabani and Tajik President Emomali Rahmon, Iranian media reported.
Other nations will also attend the conference as observers. Bashir is wanted by the International Criminal Court, which has issued two arrest warrants on charges of crimes against humanity and genocide in the Darfur region, where a bloody conflict has raged for eight years. Iran, which is on the United States' list of state sponsors of terrorism, regularly accuses Israel and the US of plotting terrorist attacks against its territory.